Subaru Justy

Subaru Justy
Manufacturer Subaru
Also called Subaru Trendy
Subaru Tutto
Production 1984-2009
Successor Subaru Trezia
Class Subcompact / Hatchback
Body style 3-door and 5-door hatchback
Layout Front engine FWD / 4WD
Platform J and K
Engine 1.0L/1.2L Subaru EF engine
Transmission 5-speed manual or CVT
Wheelbase 90 in (2,300 mm)
Length 145.5 in (3,700 mm)
(3- and 5-door)
Width 60.4 in (1,530 mm)
Height 53.7 in (1,360 mm)
Curb weight 1,950 lb (885 kg)
Related Suzuki Swift
Geo Metro
Suzuki Ignis
Suzuki Cultus
Daihatsu Boon

The Subaru Justy is a subcompact hatchback that has been sold by Japanese automobile manufacturer Subaru since 1984. From 1984–1994 Subaru manufactured the Justy itself; since then it has sold a rebadged version of other vehicles under the Justy nameplate. The company introduced the latest iteration, a rebadged Daihatsu Sirion (2nd generation), at the 2007 Frankfurt Motor Show[1] with a 1 litre straight-3 engine, front wheel drive, and 5-speed manual gearbox.

Originally designed and manufactured in Japan, the Justy was introduced to Japan in 1984. United States and United Kingdom versions followed in 1987 and all models received a restyling in 1989.

In the United States, only the Japanese manufactured models were sold and only from 1987 to 1994. The Justy received 4WD in 1988, and all models were equipped with Multi Port Fuel Injection late in 1992. The Subaru Justy was the last carbureted car sold in the United Kingdom, as well as the United States . A four-door model was also available from 1991 to 1994. A 1995 model was offered in Canada.

Contents

Rebadged models from other manufacturers

After 1994, rebadged models from other manufactureres carried the Justy nameplate:

Subaru models carrying other nameplates

In some countries the Justy was sold under the name Subaru Trendy or just as the 'J-series', J10 for 1.0L versions and J12 for 1.2L versions.

In Taiwan, Subaru marketed a version of the Justy with a sedan-style body and an uprated 80 bhp (60 kW) fuel injected EF12 engine called the Tutto.

Drivetrain

Initially, the Justy was equipped with a 1.0 or 1.2 liter EF three-cylinder engine and either a manual transmission or a continuously variable transmission with either front wheel drive or on-demand four wheel drive. The CVT technology (a pushbelt system) was employed because with a conventional automatic transmission, performance would have been unacceptable, due to the small 3-cylinder engine. In North America, because of the long distances, the CVT was considered unreliable, but this has not been the case in other countries.

In 1989, the gear ratios changed, front brakes and outer axle shafts were made larger, the rear differential was reinforced and front axle shafts were identical lengths.

The European Justy from 1994–2001, a rebadged second generation Suzuki Cultus, used a 1.3 SOHC 8V, G13BA Suzuki engine with a Suzuki 5 speed manual transmission and available 4WD.

The 1990 model was the last car sold in the United States with a carburetor; the following year the Justy had fuel injection. Some early 1992 USA models still had the carbureted engine.

Gear ratios

1987-1988

CVT:
FWD: 1st 3.071 2nd 1.695 3rd 1.137 4th .823 5th .675 Rev 3.461 Final 4.437
4WD: 1st 3.071 2nd 1.695 3rd 1.137 4th .771 5th .631 Rev 3.461 Final 5.200, Differential 3.700

1989-1994

CVT: 2.503-.497, Rev 2.475, Final 4.666, Differential 3.900
FWD: 1st 3.071 2nd 1.695 3rd 1.137 4th .794 5th .675 Rev 3.461 Final 4.800
4WD: 1st 3.071 2nd 1.695 3rd 1.137 4th .794 5th .675 Rev 3.461 Final 5.285, Differential 3.700

References